Love
Lesson
9: Love Lived Out (7) – Doesn't Rejoice in Unrighteousness, But
Rejoices With the Truth
1 Corinthians
13:6 doesn’t rejoice in unrighteousness,
but rejoices with the truth;
Romans 2:8
but to those who are self-seeking, and don’t
obey the truth, but obey unrighteousness, will be wrath and
indignation,
3 John 1:4 I
have no greater joy than this, to hear about my children walking in
truth.
The Main
Points for This Lesson:
This series of
lessons will center around love as seen in chapter 13 of the apostle
Paul's first epistle to the Corinthians. The purpose of these lessons
is to teach about love: love's importance; what love looks like lived
out, including what it is and what it isn't, and what it does and
what it doesn't do; love's greatness.
In previous lessons
we have seen that love is patient and love is kind. We have also been
looking at what love is not and does not: Love doesn’t envy; Love
doesn’t brag; Love is not proud; It doesn't behave itself
inappropriately; It doesn't seek its own way; Love is not provoked;
And takes no account of evil. In this lesson we will continue this by
considering that love doesn't rejoice in unrighteousness, but
rejoices with the truth. These items are not separate and
unconnected. It seems that in some way or another each item affects
another.
Love doesn't rejoice
in unrighteousness. Unrighteousness is that which is evil, wrong,
brings harm to someone, and especially is against God's good and
righteous law. To rejoice in unrighteousness is to be glad about what
is unrighteous. We may rejoice in unrighteousness in ourselves, or in
others, or both.
Rejoicing in unrighteousness in ourselves. We may rejoice in our own
unrighteous behavior or choices, being glad about it, not showing any
repentance about it. We may find pleasure in thinking about evil and
sinful things, even if we would not carry them out. Some may do this
from pride. It is certainly inappropriate behavior. Love does not
rejoice in unrighteousness. Love does not delight in thinking upon or
doing what is wrong and sinful. Love rejoices with the truth.
Rejoicing in unrighteousness in others. We may rejoice in
unrighteousness that other do or that is done to others. Perhaps we
would never do such a thing ourselves, but we think it is exciting,
or entertaining, that someone has done it. We may rejoice when
someone else does wrong because we want that person to be hurt, and
we think their doing wrong will bring harm to themselves (see Jonah
3-4). If another person doing wrong makes us appear better, or brings
about some benefit to us, then we may rejoice in that as well, as the
men who murdered Ishbosheth thought David would rejoice over the news
of their crime. Love does not rejoice in unrighteousness. It does not
delight in doing wrong itself, nor in seeing others doing wrong, or
being harmed.
Love rejoices with
the truth. The truth, in this context, can be understood to be that
which is right and good, that which brings good to someone. The truth
can be obeyed (Romans 2:8), and is something in which we can walk (3
John 1:4). The truth makes us free. What does it mean to rejoice with
the truth? What things keep us from rejoicing with the truth?
What does it mean to rejoice with the truth? When we find pleasure in
thinking about what is pure and right and good, we are rejoicing with
the truth, as the man who speaks truth in his heart (Psalm 15:2).
When we walk in the truth, obeying the good and righteous laws of God
(and so obeying God himself) from a sincere heart, we are rejoicing
with the truth. Love rejoices with the truth.
This love finds happiness in obeying the truth, but it does not stop
there (or it is not love). Love finds equal joy in others obeying the
truth (3 John 1:4). The father of the prodigal son rejoiced in the
repentance and return of his younger son because he had such a love.
Love rejoices when good is done, no matter who does the good. Love
rejoices with the truth.
What things keep us from rejoicing with the truth? Pride,
self-seeking, hate, fear. These and more may keep us from rejoicing
with the truth. All of them are things found within our own hearts
and minds. Hatred toward another person will keep us from rejoicing
in their repentance and return to God (Jonah 4:1-3). Pride and
self-seeking in our hearts will keep us from rejoicing in the good
deeds that another person did (Mark 9:38-40), because we are not the
center of attention, and so cannot be happy. Even fear of personal
loss may keep us from rejoicing with the truth, as King Saul could
not rejoice in the good deeds of David, because he feared the loss of
his kingdom. The truth is not always easy or pleasant on its face,
but for those who obey the truth and walk in it, it always sets them
free.
Love doesn't rejoice
in unrighteousness, but rejoices with the truth. God has shown such a
love toward us. Let us learn to put aside pride and self-seeking, and
let us learn to put on a love without hypocrisy, that does not
rejoice in unrighteousness in any way or form, but rejoices with the
truth.
Suggestions:
To open the lesson,
pray for the teacher and the students.
Let the children
know that we are having some lessons on 1 Corinthians 13, about love.
While 1 Corinthians 13 is not the only place God teaches us about
love, it provides a very helpful, practical, and (perhaps) easily
understood description of love.
In this lesson, we
will learn about what love looks like lived out in our lives.
Read 1 Corinthians
13:6. Love “doesn’t rejoice in unrighteousness, but rejoices with
the truth,” is the focus of this lesson.
Ask the children if
they know what it means to rejoice. (To be happy or glad or excited
about something.)
Ask the children
what unrighteousness is. Help them to understand that at its
simplest, it is what is bad or wrong.
Ask the children
what they think the truth means then. They can understand it to mean
simply what is good and right.
Explain to them that
love isn't glad or happy about what is wrong or bad, but is happy
about what is good and right. Tell them you will read to them (or
tell them) two stories. Ask them to listen and tell you if the people
in the stories rejoiced with the truth or if they rejoiced in
unrighteousness.
Read or tell the
story in Jonah 3:1-4:11. (You can shorten it to Jonah 3:1-4:2 if need
be.) Make sure they understand that the people of Nineveh were
wicked, but that they repented of their sin and obeyed the truth.
Emphasize Jonah's response to this. Ask the children about Jonah. Did
he rejoice in unrighteousness or rejoice with the truth? (He rejoiced
in unrighteousness.) How did he do that? (By wishing the people had
remained in their wickedness, so that God would destroy them.)
Read or tell the
story in 2 Samuel 1:1-27 about David hearing of the death of King
Saul. Before getting into the story, remind the children that David
had been anointed king some years before. Also remind them that King
Saul had tried many times to kill David. As you tell the story, ask
the children questions. What do you think the Amalekite thought David
would do when he told him the news of Saul's death? (He thought David
would rejoice that Saul was dead.) What did David do when he heard
the news? (He was sad, and was not happy about King Saul's death, or
that this man had helped to kill him.) Did David spend time thinking
about all the bad things King Saul had done to him? (No, he
remembered the good things King Saul and Jonathan had done.) Did
David rejoice in unrighteousness, or did he rejoice with the truth?
(He rejoiced with the truth.)
Ask the children
about themselves in relation to this. Have they even been glad to
hear that someone they were angry with was hurt? That is rejoicing in
unrighteousness. What should we do instead?
To close the lesson,
pray with the children (perhaps asking God's help to love what is
good both for ourselves and for others), and have all the children
read the Lord's prayer together.
Stories:
2 Samuel 1:1-27
After
the death of King Saul, an Amalekite told David that he had killed
King Saul. Whether it was true or not, he thought this would be good
news to David. Years before this, David had been anointed by the
prophet Samuel to be the next king. King Saul had more than once
tried to David to kill him. In light of all this, David
does not rejoice at the death of King Saul. He
does not rejoice in this man who claimed to have a hand in Saul's
death. Instead, David and those with him mourned. Further, David
rejoiced in the good things of King Saul and his son Jonathan. In
this story, we see that David did not rejoice in unrighteousness, but
rejoiced with the truth.
Jonah 3:1-4:11
Jonah
went to Nineveh and preached to the people there. They listened to
Jonah's warning, humbled themselves and repented of their sin. Jonah
was unhappy about this. He wanted the people of Nineveh to continue
in their wicked ways so that God would destroy them. Jonah rejoiced
in the unrighteousness of the Ninevites (which would lead to their
destruction) and did not rejoice when they began to obey the truth
(through which they found mercy from God). On the other hand, we see
that God takes no pleasure in the death of the wicked, but rather
that the wicked would repent and live (Ezekiel 18:23,32;33:11). God
did not rejoice in the unrighteousness and destruction of the
Ninevites. Instead, he rejoiced in their obedience of the truth.
More Stories
and Examples:
Numbers 11:24-30
This
is the story of Joshua being jealous for Moses' sake. In principle,
it is similar to the story of Mark 9:38-40 (see also Luke 9:49-50).
Joshua was unhappy upon hearing that two men, who were not Moses,
were prophesying in the camp. He was still learning to rejoice with
the truth. However, when Moses
heard, he wished that all God's people were prophets and the God
would put his Spirit on them all. Moses knew of the love that did not
seek its own, but rejoices with the truth, regardless of whether or
not it was connected to himself.
2 Samuel 4:5-12
Two
men murdered Ishbosheth and brought his head to David. In doing this,
they removed the last barrier preventing David from becoming king of
all Israel. These two men thought David would rejoice in what they
had done and reward them. However, they found that David would not
rejoice in murder, even the murder of his enemy. He we have an
example of someone who did not rejoice in unrighteousness.
Mark 9:38-40
[38] John said to him, “Teacher, we saw someone who doesn’t
follow us casting out demons in your name; and we forbade him,
because he doesn’t follow us.” [39] But Jesus said, “Don’t
forbid him, for there is no one who will do a mighty work in my name,
and be able quickly to speak evil of me. [40] For whoever is not
against us is on our side.
Instead
of rejoicing that demons were being cast out in Jesus' name, John
forbid the man doing it because he didn't follow Jesus and his
disciples. While it would not be right to say that John was rejoicing
in unrighteousness in doing this, he had not yet fully learned what
it means to rejoice with the truth. It seems that physically
following Jesus and the disciples was more important than the truth,
in this case, casting out demons in Jesus' name. Jesus used this as
an opportunity to teach that his disciples should rejoice in the
truth. When good is being done, we should rejoice, no matter who is
doing the good.
Luke 15:4-7,8-10
These
are the parables Jesus told of the lost sheep and the lost coin. When
the shepherd found his sheep, and the woman her coin, they not only
rejoiced themselves, but they asked others to rejoice with them. They
were asking others to rejoice with the truth. The shepherd's and the
woman's friends and neighbors had not lost anything, nor found
anything of their own. They were asked to rejoice with the truth, to
rejoice because of a principle, to rejoice because of something
greater than and outside of themselves. “Rejoice with me, for I
have found [that which] was lost.”
Luke 15:11-32
(note: vv25-32)
This
is the story of the prodigal son. The
father rejoices as the repentance and return of his prodigal son. The
older brother does not rejoice in the repentance and return of his
younger brother. Instead, it seems he would be happier if his brother
had remained in his unrighteousness.
Acts 11:20-24
[20] But there were some of them, men of Cyprus and Cyrene, who, when
they had come to Antioch, spoke to the Hellenists, preaching the Lord
Jesus. [21] The hand of the Lord was with them, and a great number
believed and turned to the Lord. [22] The report concerning them came
to the ears of the assembly which was in Jerusalem. They sent out
Barnabas to go as far as Antioch, [23] who, when he had come, and
had seen the grace of God, was glad. He exhorted them all, that
with purpose of heart they should remain near to the Lord. [24] For
he was a good man, and full of the Holy Spirit and of faith, and many
people were added to the Lord.
Barnabas
was glad to see the grace of God at work in others, even if he was
not the one who had been instrumental in that grace working in them.
He rejoiced with the truth.
Acts 15:3
They, being sent on their way by the assembly, passed through both
Phoenicia and Samaria, declaring the conversion of the Gentiles.
They caused great joy to all the brothers.
The
brothers rejoiced with the truth. They found great joy in the
conversion of the Gentiles from sin to the living God.
1 Corinthians
5:1-2 [1] It is actually reported that there is sexual
immorality among you, and such sexual immorality as is not even
named among the Gentiles, that one has his father’s wife. [2] You
are puffed up, and didn’t rather mourn, that he who had done
this deed might be removed from among you.
Pride
in the hearts and minds of the Corinthian believers had blinded them.
Not only had they allowed sexual immorality to remain in the church,
some even rejoiced in this. They rejoiced in unrighteousness.
2 Corinthians
7:8-11 [8] For though I made you sorry with my letter, I do not
regret it, though I did regret it. For I see that my letter made you
sorry, though just for a while. [9] I now rejoice, not that you
were made sorry, but that you were made sorry to repentance. For
you were made sorry in a godly way, that you might suffer loss by us
in nothing. [10] For godly sorrow works repentance to salvation,
which brings no regret. But the sorrow of the world works death. [11]
For behold, this same thing, that you were made sorry in a godly way,
what earnest care it worked in you. Yes, what defense, indignation,
fear, longing, zeal, and vengeance! In everything you demonstrated
yourselves to be pure in the matter.
In
dealing with the Corinthian church about this matter of sexual
immorality in the church, Paul had brought sorrow to them. He was not
happy that they experienced sorrow. He was not happy about anything
that brought them harm. Yet he did rejoice that they were made sorry
because that led to repentance, to their eternal well-being. He we
see the apostle Paul rejoicing with the truth.
Other Verses:
DOESN’T REJOICE IN
UNRIGHTEOUSNESS
Job 31:29-30,40
[29] “If I have rejoiced at the destruction of him who hated me,
or lifted up myself when evil found him; [30] (yes, I have not
allowed my mouth to sin by asking his life with a curse); [40] let
briers grow instead of wheat, and stinkweed instead of barley.” The
words of Job are ended.
Psalm 1:1-2
[1] Blessed is the man who doesn’t walk in the counsel of the
wicked, nor stand on the path of sinners, nor sit in the seat of
scoffers; [2] but his delight is in Yahweh’s law. On his law he
meditates day and night.
Psalm 13:4
Lest my enemy say, “I have prevailed against him”; Lest my
adversaries rejoice when I fall.
Psalm 52:1-5
[1] Why do you boast of mischief, mighty man? God’s loving
kindness endures continually. [2] Your tongue plots destruction, like
a sharp razor, working deceitfully. [3] You love evil more than
good, lying rather than speaking the truth. Selah. [4] You
love all devouring words, you deceitful tongue. [5] God will
likewise destroy you forever. He will take you up, and pluck you out
of your tent, and root you out of the land of the living. Selah.
Proverbs 2:12-14
[12] to deliver you from the way of evil, from the men who speak
perverse things; [13] who forsake the paths of uprightness, to walk
in the ways of darkness; [14] who rejoice to do evil, and
delight in the perverseness of evil;
Proverbs 17:5
Whoever mocks the poor reproaches his Maker. He who is glad at
calamity shall not be unpunished.
Proverbs 24:27-28
[17] Don’t rejoice when your enemy falls. Don’t let your
heart be glad when he is overthrown; [18] lest Yahweh see it, and it
displease him, and he turn away his wrath from him.
Obadiah 1:12
But don’t look down on your brother in the day of his disaster, and
don’t rejoice over the children of Judah in the day of their
destruction. Don’t speak proudly in the day of distress.
Matthew 5:4
Blessed are those who mourn, for they shall be comforted.
Romans 12:9
Let love be without hypocrisy. Abhor that which is evil. Cling to
that which is good.
BUT REJOICES WITH
THE TRUTH
Psalm 35:9 My
soul shall be joyful in Yahweh. It shall rejoice in his salvation.
Isaiah 66:10-14
[10] “Rejoice with Jerusalem, and be glad for her, all you who love
her: rejoice for joy with her, all you who mourn over her; [11] that
you may nurse and be satisfied at the comforting breasts; that you
may drink deeply, and be delighted with the abundance of her glory.”
[12] For thus says Yahweh, “Behold, I will extend peace to her like
a river, and the glory of the nations like an overflowing stream: and
you will nurse. You will be carried on her side, and will be dandled
on her knees. [13] As one whom his mother comforts, so will I comfort
you; and you will be comforted in Jerusalem.” [14] You will see it,
and your heart shall rejoice, and your bones shall flourish like the
tender grass: and the hand of Yahweh shall be known toward his
servants; and he will have indignation against his enemies.
John 8:31-32
[31] Jesus therefore said to those Jews who had believed him, “If
you remain in my word, then you are truly my disciples. [32] You will
know the truth, and the truth will make you free.”
Romans 12:15
Rejoice with those who rejoice. Weep with those who weep.
1 Corinthians
12:26 When one member suffers, all the members suffer with it. Or
when one member is honored, all the members rejoice with it.
2 John 1:4 I
rejoice greatly that I have found some of your children walking in
truth, even as we have been commanded by the Father.
3 John 1:2-4
[2] Beloved, I pray that you may prosper in all things and be
healthy, even as your soul prospers. [3] For I rejoiced greatly,
when brothers came and testified about your truth, even as you
walk in truth. [4] I have no greater joy than this, to hear
about my children walking in truth.
TRUTH
Psalm 15:1-2
[1] Yahweh, who shall dwell in your sanctuary? Who shall live on your
holy hill? [2] He who walks blamelessly does what is right, and
speaks truth in his heart;
Romans 2:5-9
[5] But according to your hardness and unrepentant heart you are
treasuring up for yourself wrath in the day of wrath, revelation, and
of the righteous judgment of God; [6] who “will pay back to
everyone according to their works:” [7] to those who by patience in
well-doing seek for glory, honor, and incorruptibility, eternal life;
[8] but to those who are self-seeking, and don’t
obey the truth, but
obey unrighteousness, will be wrath and indignation, [9]
oppression and anguish, on every soul of man who works evil, to the
Jew first, and also to the Greek.
LOVES RIGHTEOUSNESS,
HATES LAWLESSNESS; VS. LOVES INIQUITY
Psalm 5:4 For
you are not a God who has pleasure in wickedness. Evil can’t
live with you.
Psalm 11:5-7
[5] Yahweh examines the righteous, but the wicked and him who
loves violence his soul hates. [6] On the wicked he will rain
blazing coals; fire, sulfur, and scorching wind shall be the portion
of their cup. [7] For Yahweh is righteous. He loves righteousness.
The upright shall see his face.
Psalm 11:5-7
[AB] [5] The Lord tests the righteous and the ungodly: and he that
loves unrighteousness hates his own soul. [6] He shall rain upon
sinners snares, fire, and brimstone, and a stormy blast shall be the
portion of their cup. [7] For the Lord is righteous, and loves
righteousness; His face beholds uprightness.
Psalms 15:1-5
[1] Yahweh, who shall dwell in your sanctuary? Who shall live on your
holy hill? [2] He who walks blamelessly does what is right, and
speaks truth
in his heart; [3] He who doesn’t slander with his tongue, nor
does evil to his friend, nor casts slurs against his fellow man; [4]
In whose eyes a vile man is despised, but who honors those who fear
Yahweh; he who keeps an oath even when it hurts, and doesn’t
change; [5] he who doesn’t lend out his money for usury, nor take a
bribe against the innocent. He who does these things shall never be
shaken.
Psalm 16:3 As
for the saints who are in the earth, they are the excellent
ones in whom is all my delight.
Psalm 109:17-18
[17] Yes, he loved cursing, and it came to him. He didn’t
delight in blessing, and it was far from him. [18] He clothed
himself also with cursing as with his garment. It came into his
inward parts like water, like oil into his bones.
Hebrews 1:8-9
[8] But of the Son he says, “Your throne, O God, is forever and
ever. The scepter of uprightness is the scepter of your Kingdom. [9]
You have loved righteousness, and hated iniquity; therefore
God, your God, has anointed you with the oil of gladness above your
fellows.”