Pride and Humility
Lesson
6: Exalting Self over God
Isaiah 2:11-12
[11] The lofty looks of man will be brought
low, the haughtiness of men will be bowed down, and Yahweh alone will
be exalted in that day. [12] For there will be a day of Yahweh of
Armies for all that is proud and haughty, and for all that is lifted
up; and it shall be brought low:
Romans 1:21
Because, knowing
God, they didn’t glorify him as God, neither gave thanks, but
became vain in their reasoning, and their senseless heart was
darkened.
The Main
Points for This Lesson:
The main purpose of
this series of lessons on pride and humility is to emphasize what God
has shown us – that he resists the proud, and gives grace to the
humble. These lessons should help show what pride and humility are,
how they appear in our own lives, and what the end result of each is,
encouraging and exhorting us to put off pride and clothe ourselves
with humility.
In the first lesson,
we gave simple definitions for pride and humility. Pride is thinking
more highly of ourselves than is right and true. Humility is thinking
rightly of ourselves in the sight of (or in relation to) God the
Father Almighty and his son Jesus Christ, our lord.
Pride and exalting
self over God. Pride leads us to exalt ourselves over others, to
honor ourselves and despise others. Many stories from the Bible
illustrate this in regards to men exalting themselves over other men.
However, pride ultimately leads us to exalt to the place of being
equal with God or of being greater than God. The serpent in the
garden tempted Eve by saying that she could be “like God” by
eating the fruit of the tree. Belshazzar lifted up his heart against
God.
Pride blinds us.
Pride, by its nature, excludes at least some part of what is right
and true. When the rich exalts himself over the poor, thinking he has
greater inherent worth because he possesses wealth than the one who
does not possess wealth, he is shutting his eyes to the fact that the
Lord is the maker of both the rich and the poor (Proverbs 22:2).
Further blindness. If levels of blindness exist, then it can be said
that pride can lead to further blindness. Nebuchadnezzar exalted
himself. He had set aside the knowledge of God, and instead put
himself in the place of God. God humbled him by having him eat grass
like an ox. Finally, Nebuchadnezzar humbled himself and acknowledged
that God is the one who rules over all things, giving glory and honor
to God. His son, Belshazzar, in pride, exalted himself as well.
Notice the greater pride of Belshazzar in this: Not only did he lift
up his heart against God, but he did so knowing full well of the
experience of Nebuchadnezzar. Knowing all this, his pride blinded him
to the plain lesson taught through the experience of his father
Nebuchadnezzar.
Pride is dangerous.
Pride leads men to their own destruction. It not only leads men thus,
but blinds them to the path (and its end) on which they are walking.
In its exclusion of what is right and true, we can also say that
pride enslaves us (Matthew 6:23).
The truth shall set you free. Pride exists by excluding truth. The
end of pride is destruction. Jesus said that the truth will set us
free (John 8:32). The truth will lead us to humility, both before God
and men. This is the path of freedom, and it is the path that leads
to life.
Suggestions:
To open the lesson,
pray for the teacher and the students.
Let the children
know that we are now having a few lessons on pride and humility. This
is important because God has said in his word, “God resists the
proud, but gives grace to the humble.”
In this lesson, we
will look at Nebuchadnezzar and Belshazzar in the book of Daniel.
Let the children
know that you will read two stories from the book of Daniel about
Nebuchadnezzar and Belshazzar. You want them to listen to the stories
and notice when the main character in each story is proud and/or
humble, and what their pride and humility looks like.
Read to them the
story of Nebuchadnezzar in Daniel 4:1-37. The main purpose is to show
the pride of Nebuchadnezzar, his humility (how God brought him low)
and how he humbled himself. With that in mind, it is not necessary to
read the whole story.
Read to them the
story of Belshazzar in Daniel 5:1-31. Again, the main purpose is to
show the pride of Belshazzar, especially how he lifted up his heart
against God, and this in spite of knowing about the experience of
Nebuchadnezzar.
To close the lesson,
pray with the children and have all the children read the Lord's
prayer together.
Stories:
Daniel 4:1-37
[24] this is the
interpretation, O king, and it is the decree of the Most High, which
has come on my lord the king: [25] that you shall be driven from men,
and your dwelling shall be with the animals of the field, and you
shall be made to eat grass as oxen, and shall be wet with the dew of
the sky, and seven times shall pass over you; until you know that
the Most High rules in the kingdom of men, and gives it to
whomever he will. [26] Whereas they commanded to leave the stump of
the roots of the tree; your kingdom shall be sure to you, after
that you shall have known that the heavens do rule. [27]
Therefore, O king, let my counsel be acceptable to you, and break off
your sins by righteousness, and your iniquities by showing mercy to
the poor; if there may be a lengthening of your tranquility. [28] All
this came on the king Nebuchadnezzar. [29] At the end of twelve
months he was walking in the royal palace of Babylon. [30] The
king spoke and said, Is not this great Babylon, which I have built
for the royal dwelling place, by the might of my power and for the
glory of my majesty? [31] While the word was in the king’s
mouth, a voice came from the sky, saying, “O king Nebuchadnezzar,
to you it is spoken: The kingdom has departed from you. [32] You
shall be driven from men; and your dwelling shall be with the animals
of the field. You shall be made to eat grass as oxen. Seven times
shall pass over you, until you know that the Most High rules in the
kingdom of men, and gives it to whomever he will.”
Daniel 5:1-31
[22] You, his son,
Belshazzar, have not humbled
your heart, though you knew all this, [23] but have lifted up
yourself against the Lord of heaven; and they have brought the
vessels of his house before you, and you and your lords, your wives
and your concubines, have drunk wine from them; and you have praised
the gods of silver and gold, of brass, iron, wood, and stone, which
don’t see, nor hear, nor know; and the God in whose hand your
breath is, and whose are all your ways, you have not glorified.
More Stories
and Examples:
Acts 12:20-23
[20] Now Herod was very angry with the people of Tyre and Sidon. They
came with one accord to him, and, having made Blastus, the king’s
personal aide, their friend, they asked for peace, because their
country depended on the king’s country for food. [21] On an
appointed day, Herod dressed himself in royal clothing, sat on the
throne, and gave a speech to them. [22] The people shouted, “The
voice of a god, and not of a man!” [23] Immediately an angel
of the Lord struck him, because he didn’t give God the glory,
and he was eaten by worms and died.
Other Verses:
Genesis 3:1-7
[1] Now the serpent was more subtle than any animal of the field
which Yahweh God had made. He said to the woman, “Has God really
said, ‘You shall not eat of any tree of the garden?’” [2] The
woman said to the serpent, “We may eat fruit from the trees of the
garden, [3] but not the fruit of the tree which is in the middle of
the garden. God has said, ‘You shall not eat of it, neither shall
you touch it, lest you die.’” [4] The serpent said to the woman,
“You won’t surely die, [5] for God knows that in the day you eat
it, your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God,
knowing good and evil.” [6] When the woman saw that the tree was
good for food, and that it was a delight to the eyes, and that the
tree was to be desired to make one wise, she took some of its fruit,
and ate; and she gave some to her husband with her, and he ate it,
too. [7] Their eyes were opened, and they both knew that they were
naked. They sewed fig leaves together, and made coverings for
themselves.
The
serpent introduced Eve to pride. You can be like God. Since that time
pride has continued to dwell in and deceive the hearts of men. Notice
the result of the first act of pride. It was not glory and honor.
Rather, it was guilt and shame as they now saw their nakedness.
Psalm 10:1-18
[1] Why do you stand far off, Yahweh? Why do you hide yourself in
times of trouble? [2] In arrogance, the wicked hunt down the
weak. They are caught in the schemes that they devise. [3] For the
wicked boasts of his heart’s cravings. He blesses the
greedy, and condemns Yahweh. [4] The wicked, in the pride
of his face, has no room in his thoughts for God. [5] His ways
are prosperous at all times. He is haughty, and your laws are far
from his sight. As for all his adversaries, he sneers at them.
[6] He says in his heart, “I shall not be shaken. For
generations I shall have no trouble.” [7] His mouth is full of
cursing, deceit, and oppression. Under his tongue is mischief and
iniquity. [8] He lies in wait near the villages. From ambushes, he
murders the innocent. His eyes are secretly set against the helpless.
[9] He lurks in secret as a lion in his ambush. He lies in wait to
catch the helpless. He catches the helpless, when he draws him in his
net. [10] The helpless are crushed. They collapse. They fall under
his strength. [11] He says in his heart, “God has forgotten. He
hides his face. He will never see it.” [12] Arise, Yahweh! God,
lift up your hand! Don’t forget the helpless. [13] Why does the
wicked person condemn God, and say in his heart, “God won’t call
me into account?” [14] But you do see trouble and grief. You
consider it to take it into your hand. You help the victim and the
fatherless. [15] Break the arm of the wicked. As for the evil man,
seek out his wickedness until you find none. [16] Yahweh is King
forever and ever! The nations will perish out of his land. [17]
Yahweh, you have heard the desire of the humble. You will prepare
their heart. You will cause your ear to hear, [18] to judge the
fatherless and the oppressed, that man who is of the earth may
terrify no more.
Proverbs 1:24-33
[24] Because I have called, and you have refused; I have stretched
out my hand, and no one has paid attention; [25] but you have
ignored all my counsel, and wanted none of my reproof; [26] I
also will laugh at your disaster. I will mock when calamity overtakes
you; [27] when calamity overtakes you like a storm, when your
disaster comes on like a whirlwind; when distress and anguish come on
you. [28] Then will they call on me, but I will not answer. They will
seek me diligently, but they will not find me; [29] because they
hated knowledge, and didn’t choose the fear of Yahweh. [30] They
wanted none of my counsel. They despised all my reproof.
[31] Therefore they will eat of the fruit of their own way, and be
filled with their own schemes. [32] For the backsliding of the simple
will kill them. The careless ease of fools will destroy them. [33]
But whoever listens to me will dwell securely, and will be at ease,
without fear of harm.”
Proverbs 22:2
The rich and the poor have this in common: Yahweh is the maker of
them all.
Isaiah 2:11-12
[11] The lofty looks of man will be brought low, the
haughtiness of men will be bowed down, and Yahweh alone
will be exalted in that day. [12] For there will be a day of
Yahweh of Armies for all that is proud and haughty, and
for all that is lifted up; and it shall be brought low:
Ezekiel 28:1-10
[1] Yahweh’s word came again to me, saying, [2] Son of man, tell
the prince of Tyre, Thus says the Lord Yahweh: Because your heart
is lifted up, and you have said, I am a god, I sit in the seat of
God, in the midst of the seas; yet you are man, and not God,
though you set your heart as the heart of God— [3] behold, you
are wiser than Daniel; there is no secret that is hidden from you;
[4] by your wisdom and by your understanding you have gotten yourself
riches, and have gotten gold and silver into your treasures; [5] by
your great wisdom and by your traffic you have increased your riches,
and your heart is lifted up because of your riches— [6] therefore
thus says the Lord Yahweh: Because you have set your heart as the
heart of God, [7] therefore, behold, I will bring strangers on you,
the terrible of the nations; and they shall draw their swords against
the beauty of your wisdom, and they shall defile your brightness.
[8] They shall bring you down to the pit; and you shall die the death
of those who are slain, in the heart of the seas. [9] Will you yet
say before him who kills you, I am God? but you are man, and not God,
in the hand of him who wounds you. [10] You shall die the death
of the uncircumcised by the hand of strangers: for I have spoken it,
says the Lord Yahweh.
Ezekiel 28:11-19
[11] Moreover Yahweh’s word came to me, saying, [12] Son of man,
take up a lamentation over the king of Tyre, and tell him, Thus says
the Lord Yahweh: You seal up the sum, full of wisdom, and perfect in
beauty. [13] You were in Eden, the garden of God; every precious
stone adorned you: ruby, topaz, emerald, chrysolite, onyx, jasper,
sapphire, [] turquoise, and beryl. Gold work of tambourines and of
pipes was in you. In the day that you were created they were
prepared. [14] You were the anointed cherub who covers: and I set
you, so that you were on the holy mountain of God; you have walked up
and down in the midst of the stones of fire. [15] You were perfect
in your ways from the day that you were created, until
unrighteousness was found in you. [16] By the abundance of your
traffic they filled your midst with violence, and you have sinned:
therefore I have cast you as profane out of the mountain of God; and
I have destroyed you, covering cherub, from the midst of the stones
of fire. [17] Your heart was lifted up because of your beauty;
you have corrupted your wisdom by reason of your brightness: I have
cast you to the ground; I have laid you before kings, that they may
see you. [18] By the multitude of your iniquities, in the
unrighteousness of your traffic, you have profaned your sanctuaries;
therefore have I brought out a fire from your midst; it has devoured
you, and I have turned you to ashes on the earth in the sight of all
those who see you. [19] All those who know you among the peoples
shall be astonished at you: you have become a terror, and you shall
nevermore have any being.
Luke 6:22-23
[22] “The lamp of the body is the eye. If therefore your eye is
sound, your whole body will be full of light. [23] But if your eye
is evil, your whole body will be full of darkness. If therefore
the light that is in you is darkness, how great is the darkness!
If
we are blinded by pride, how great is the darkness in us.
John 8:31-32
[31] Jesus therefore said to those Jews who had believed him, “If
you remain in my word, then you are truly my disciples. [32] You will
know the truth, and the truth will make you free.”
Romans 1:18-32
[18] For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all
ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who suppress the truth in
unrighteousness, [19] because that which is known of God is
revealed in them, for God revealed it to them. [20] For the invisible
things of him since the creation of the world are clearly seen, being
perceived through the things that are made, even his everlasting
power and divinity; that they may be without excuse. [21] Because,
knowing God, they didn’t glorify him as God, neither gave
thanks, but became vain in their reasoning, and their senseless
heart was darkened. [22] Professing themselves to be wise, they
became fools, [23] and traded the glory of the incorruptible God for
the likeness of an image of corruptible man, and of birds, and
four-footed animals, and creeping things. [24] Therefore God also
gave them up in the lusts of their hearts to uncleanness, that their
bodies should be dishonored among themselves, [25] who exchanged the
truth of God for a lie, and worshiped and served the creature rather
than the Creator, who is blessed forever. Amen. [26] For this reason,
God gave them up to vile passions. For their women changed the
natural function into that which is against nature. [27] Likewise
also the men, leaving the natural function of the woman, burned in
their lust toward one another, men doing what is inappropriate with
men, and receiving in themselves the due penalty of their error. [28]
Even as they refused to have God in their knowledge, God gave
them up to a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not
fitting; [29] being filled with all unrighteousness, sexual
immorality, wickedness, covetousness, malice; full of envy, murder,
strife, deceit, evil habits, secret slanderers, [30] backbiters,
hateful to God, insolent, haughty, boastful, inventors of evil
things, disobedient to parents, [31] without understanding, covenant
breakers, without natural affection, unforgiving, unmerciful; [32]
who, knowing the ordinance of God, that those who practice such
things are worthy of death, not only do the same, but also approve of
those who practice them.
Romans 8:6-7
[6] For the mind of the flesh is death, but the mind of the Spirit is
life and peace; [7] because the mind of the flesh is hostile
towards God; for it is not subject to God’s law, neither
indeed can it be.
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